If you’ve been considering treatments to correct a deviated septum, this article might help. However, before delving into the various treatments available to you, let’s try and understand what a deviated septum is. Keep reading to know more.

What Is a Deviated Septum?

The cartilage and bone in your nose that separates the right and left sides of the nasal cavity is called the septum. A deviated septum means that this strip of cartilage is off-center or leans to one side of the nasal cavity.

You may only experience minimal symptoms or none at all if you have a slightly deviated septum. If your deviated septum is more severe, it might cause breathing problems, headaches, and infections. Read on to know the causes, symptoms, and treatments for a deviated septum.

What Causes a Deviated Septum?

Several factors cause a deviated septum. They are:

• Cleft palate
• Injuries during sports or other activities
• Minor or major accidents
• Normal development process of the nose

Diagnosis & Treatment

If you’re experiencing difficulty breathing or have other issues with your nose, consult a doctor. They may refer you to an ENT specialist who will diagnose your condition by asking you questions about your symptoms. They will also conduct a physical examination, which includes a speculum and a strong light to inspect your nasal septum. A nasal endoscopy may also be performed to look at the deep parts of the nose.

Treatment for Mild Symptoms

There is usually no need for treatment if the symptoms of a deviated septum are not troublesome or severe. However, doctors might recommend medications to combat mild symptoms of allergies or nasal inflammation on either side of the septum.

The following are some of the most commonly recommended treatments:

• Steroid Sprays
• Nasal Dilators like nasal cones or nasal strip dilators
• Decongestants
• Saline Irrigations
• Antihistamines

Treatment for Severe Symptoms

If you suffer from severe symptoms, try limiting your exposure to irritants such as allergens because they can further aggravate your symptoms.

Your doctor might recommend a septoplasty to help ease your symptoms if you have breathing troubles, recurrent sinus infections, or other severe symptoms.

What Happens During a Septoplasty?

A septoplasty is an outpatient procedure where an experienced surgeon removes parts of your septum and repositions them in the right way. This surgery can help reposition and straighten a deviated septum.

It consists of three key steps:

• Administering Anesthesia: To ensure your comfort during the treatment, your surgeon will use both local and general anesthesia to numb the area and ensure that you’re sedated throughout the procedure.

• Surgical Repair: The membrane surrounding the septum is separated, and your surgeon removes the deviated cartilage and bone. They will then restore the membranes and stitch them together.

• Bandaging: Your surgeon may use splints in your nose. You may also require bandages on the outside of your nose if the outside of the nose was also corrected.

After surgery, up to 85% of people find an improvement in their nasal obstruction. Post-surgery, you will be sent home to recover and heal completely. Follow your doctor’s instructions to ensure fast and safe healing.

Contact our team of experts at ENT Care Centers (ENTCC) if you're looking for qualified medical experts to discuss your deviated septum symptoms. We are dedicated to providing you with high-quality and compassionate ear, nose, and throat care. Our otolaryngologists can answer any inquiries you have concerning allergies and other ear and nose issues. If you have any additional questions or concerns, please contact us online.